![]() ![]() He wrote: “The liberty model holds that the free speech clause protects not a marketplace, but rather an arena of individual liberty from certain types of government restrictions” (p. Perhaps Baker’s most enduring contribution to First Amendment theory is his influential book Human Liberty and Freedom of Speech (1989) in which he argued that the primary justification for freedom of expression rests on protecting individual human liberty ( the liberty theory) rather than the traditional marketplace of ideas rationale. He began teaching at the University of Pennsylvania in 2006. For a time, he also worked as a staff attorney for the American Civil Liberties Union in New York. His next stop was Harvard University for a two-year fellowship in law and humanities, followed by Yale Law School, where his favorite professor was renowned First Amendment scholar Thomas Emerson.Īfter graduation from Yale in 1972, Baker entered academia, teaching at the University of Toledo and then the University of Oregon before eventually moving to the University of Pennsylvania. Baker followed his parents' example of speaking out against racismīaker grew up in Madisonville, Kentucky, where he followed his parents’ example in speaking out against racism and other injustices.Īfter graduating from Madisonville Public High School in 1965, he received his undergraduate degree from Stanford University in 1969. Gallicchio Professor of Law and professor of communication at the University of Pennsylvania Law School, was one of the country’s foremost First Amendment scholars. His influential book Human Liberty and Freedom of Speech argued that the primary justification for freedom of expression rests on protecting human liberty - the liberty theory - rather than the traditional marketplace of ideas rationale.Ĭ. Edwin Baker (1947-2009) was a leading First Amendment scholar.
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